Indulge in the rich and comforting flavors of French onion soup. This classic dish combines caramelized onions with a savory beef broth, topped with toasted French bread and melted gruyere cheese. Perfect for a cozy night in, this soup is sure to warm your soul.
When preparing this recipe, you may need to visit the supermarket for a few key ingredients. Gruyere cheese is a Swiss cheese known for its rich, creamy texture and slightly nutty flavor. Dry white wine adds depth to the soup, enhancing the overall taste. Ensure you have beef broth on hand, as it forms the base of the soup's savory flavor.

Ingredients For French Onion Soup
Onions: Thinly sliced to caramelize and form the base of the soup.
Beef broth: Provides a rich, savory flavor to the soup.
Dry white wine: Adds depth and enhances the overall taste.
Butter: Used to caramelize the onions.
Sugar: Helps in the caramelization process of the onions.
Salt: Enhances the flavors of the soup.
Freshly ground black pepper: Adds a touch of spice and depth.
Toasted French bread: Serves as a base for the melted cheese topping.
Gruyere cheese: Melts beautifully over the toasted bread, adding a creamy, nutty flavor.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When caramelizing onions, patience is key. Start by slicing the onions thinly and evenly to ensure they cook at the same rate. Use a wide, heavy-bottomed pot to allow for even heat distribution. Melt the butter over medium heat and add the onions. Stir occasionally to prevent burning, but not too often, as you want the onions to develop a deep, golden-brown color. This process can take up to 30 minutes, so resist the urge to rush it. Adding a pinch of sugar helps to enhance the natural sweetness of the onions. Once caramelized, the onions will add a rich, complex flavor to your French onion soup.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
4 large thinly sliced onions - Substitute with 3 large leeks: Leeks have a milder flavor and can provide a similar texture when cooked.
4 cups beef broth - Substitute with 4 cups vegetable broth: Vegetable broth can provide a rich flavor while keeping the dish vegetarian.
½ cup dry white wine - Substitute with ½ cup apple cider vinegar: Apple cider vinegar adds acidity and depth of flavor similar to dry white wine.
2 tablespoon butter - Substitute with 2 tablespoon olive oil: Olive oil is a healthier fat and can provide a similar richness to the soup.
1 teaspoon sugar - Substitute with 1 teaspoon honey: Honey adds sweetness and a slight floral note that complements the onions.
1 teaspoon salt - Substitute with 1 teaspoon soy sauce: Soy sauce adds saltiness and umami, enhancing the overall flavor.
1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper - Substitute with ½ teaspoon white pepper: White pepper has a milder heat and a slightly different flavor profile.
4 slices toasted french bread - Substitute with 4 slices toasted sourdough bread: Sourdough bread has a tangy flavor and a chewy texture that works well in the soup.
1 cup grated gruyere cheese - Substitute with 1 cup grated mozzarella cheese: Mozzarella melts well and provides a creamy texture, though it has a milder flavor than gruyere.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Soup
How to Store or Freeze This Soup
Allow the French onion soup to cool to room temperature before storing. This helps prevent condensation, which can lead to a watery soup.
Transfer the cooled soup into airtight containers. For individual servings, use smaller containers to make reheating easier.
Label the containers with the date of preparation. This ensures you can keep track of how long the soup has been stored.
Store the soup in the refrigerator if you plan to consume it within 3-4 days. The flavors will meld together beautifully, making it even more delicious.
For longer storage, place the airtight containers in the freezer. French onion soup can be frozen for up to 3 months without losing its rich flavor.
When ready to enjoy, thaw the soup in the refrigerator overnight. This gradual thawing helps maintain the soup's texture and flavor.
Reheat the soup on the stovetop over medium heat, stirring occasionally until it reaches the desired temperature. Avoid boiling, as this can alter the soup's consistency.
If you have leftover toasted French bread and gruyere cheese, store them separately. Keep the bread in an airtight container at room temperature and the cheese in the refrigerator.
When reheating, ladle the hot soup into oven-safe bowls, top with the stored toasted French bread and gruyere cheese, and broil until the cheese is melted and bubbly, just like the original recipe.
Enjoy your reheated French onion soup with the same depth of flavor and comforting warmth as when it was first made.
How to Reheat Leftovers
For stovetop reheating:
- Pour the French onion soup into a saucepan.
- Heat over medium heat, stirring occasionally to ensure even warming.
- Once the soup is hot, ladle it into oven-safe bowls.
- Top with toasted french bread and grated gruyere cheese.
- Broil until the cheese is melted and bubbly, about 3-5 minutes.
For microwave reheating:
- Transfer the French onion soup to a microwave-safe bowl.
- Cover the bowl with a microwave-safe lid or plastic wrap with a small vent.
- Heat on high for 2-3 minutes, stirring halfway through.
- Once hot, transfer the soup to oven-safe bowls.
- Top with toasted french bread and grated gruyere cheese.
- Broil until the cheese is melted and bubbly, about 3-5 minutes.
For oven reheating:
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Pour the French onion soup into an oven-safe dish.
- Cover the dish with aluminum foil.
- Heat in the oven for about 20-25 minutes or until the soup is hot.
- Transfer the hot soup to oven-safe bowls.
- Top with toasted french bread and grated gruyere cheese.
- Broil until the cheese is melted and bubbly, about 3-5 minutes.
Best Tools for Making This Soup
Large pot: Used to melt the butter and cook the onions until caramelized.
Wooden spoon: Ideal for stirring the onions to ensure even caramelization.
Measuring cups: Necessary for accurately measuring the beef broth and wine.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure the sugar, salt, and pepper.
Oven-safe bowls: Required for ladling the soup into before topping with bread and cheese.
Ladle: Handy for serving the soup into the oven-safe bowls.
Toaster: Used to toast the French bread slices.
Cheese grater: Essential for grating the Gruyere cheese.
Oven: Preheated to broil for melting the cheese on top of the soup.
Broiler pan: Placed under the broiler to hold the oven-safe bowls while the cheese melts.
How to Save Time on Making This Soup
Pre-slice onions: Slice the onions in advance and store them in an airtight container in the fridge.
Use a mandoline: A mandoline slicer can speed up the process of slicing onions evenly.
Pre-toast bread: Toast the french bread slices ahead of time and store them in a sealed bag.
Grate cheese in bulk: Grate the gruyere cheese in advance and keep it in the fridge.
Simmer while multitasking: Let the soup simmer while you prepare other ingredients or clean up the kitchen.

French Onion Soup Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 4 large onions thinly sliced
- 4 cups beef broth
- ½ cup dry white wine
- 2 tablespoon butter
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon black pepper freshly ground
- 4 slices French bread toasted
- 1 cup Gruyere cheese grated
Instructions
- 1. Melt butter in a large pot over medium heat.
- 2. Add onions and cook until caramelized, about 30 minutes.
- 3. Stir in sugar and salt, cook for another 10 minutes.
- 4. Add beef broth and wine, bring to a boil, then simmer for 20 minutes.
- 5. Preheat oven to broil.
- 6. Ladle soup into oven-safe bowls, top with toasted bread and grated cheese.
- 7. Broil until cheese is melted and bubbly, about 3-5 minutes.
Nutritional Value
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